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## Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): Causes, Symptoms, and Management
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurological disorder that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. These nerve cells, known as motor neurons, are responsible for controlling voluntary muscle movements such as walking, speaking, swallowing, and breathing. Over time, ALS leads to the degeneration and death of these motor neurons, resulting in severe muscle weakness and loss of physical function.
ALS is also commonly known as Lou Gehrig’s disease, named after the famous baseball player who was diagnosed with the condition in the 1930s. It is a rare disease, but it has a significant impact on the quality of life of those affected.
### Causes of ALS
The exact cause of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is not fully understood. In most cases, it occurs sporadically, meaning there is no clear family history. However, about 5–10% of cases are inherited,…